Raven’s Advanced Progressive Matrices™ (APM)

Raven’s Advanced Progressive Matrices™ (APM)

Description

Raven’s APM measures high-level observation skills, clear thinking ability, and intellectual capacity as a non-verbal estimate of abstract reasoning or fluid intelligence.

Raven’s APM measures high-level observation skills, clear thinking ability, and intellectual capacity as a non-verbal estimate of abstract reasoning or fluid intelligence.

Author:

J. C. Raven

Overview:

Assess nonverbal abilities at three levels

Age Range:

12:0-16:0, 17:0 years and older

Administration:

Paper-and-Pencil

Scoring Option:

Manual Scoring

RTI Tiers:

RTI Tiers 1, 2 and 3

Completion Time:

Untimed, individual or group: 40-60 minutes

Forms:

Classic Version

Scores/Interpretation:

Summary and detailed percentiles

Raven’s APM measures high-level observation skills, clear thinking ability, and intellectual capacity as a non-verbal estimate of abstract reasoning or fluid intelligence. This untimed test is designed to differentiate between people at the high end of intellectual ability with more difficult items that fall within the top 20% of the population. When administered under timed conditions, the APM can also be used to assess intellectual efficiency – quick and accurate high-level intellectual work. The nonverbal aspect of the test minimizes the impact of cultural or language bias.

The Raven’s APM produces a single raw score as well as percentile rank to indicate the educative ability or the ability to make sense of complex situations, compared to a norm group. As a versatile test, it can be used in a variety of settings, such as testing culturally diverse populations where English proficiency varies, identifying giftedness, predicting educational success and a variety of research applications with high-ability children and adults.

Features & Benefits

Kits

Raven’s Progressive Matrices is available in a variety of pre-packaged Kits for easy purchase and a discounted price from the individual components. Customers can purchase specific Coloured, Standard, or Advanced Kits or a Complete Kit containing all three versions.

Answer Forms

Most versions of the Raven’s Progressive Matrices have Easy Score Answer Sheets. These are double page forms that transfer answers from the front page directly to a back page designed to translate responses into scores.

Test Booklets

Each version of the Raven’s Progressive Matrices is administered by use of a booklet containing the version specific matrices. These can be reused over time, or some have used them as the Answer Sheet as well (although this can be quite expensive). Test Booklets can be purchased individually or in packages of ten for group administration.

Manuals

Raven’s Progressive Matrices have a long and distinguished history of research. There are multiple manuals available that not only discuss how to administer and interpret the test, but contain numerous research and technical information as well.

When purchasing a Kit, all of the manuals relevant to the version you are purchasing are included. If you wish to purchase additional Manuals, detailed descriptions of their content are listed in the Manual section of this site.

Scoring Keys

Easy Score Answer Forms have eliminated the need for Scoring Keys in most situations. If you still have large numbers of Hand-Scorable Answer Forms, or several of the versions we have not yet revised, the Scoring Keys are listed with the appropriate Answer Form.

Materials

RAVEN’S Brochure (PDF – 1 MB)

Manuals

Raven’s Progressive Matrices have a long and distinguished history of research. There are multiple manuals available that not only discuss how to administer and interpret the test, but contain numerous research and technical information as well.

When purchasing a Kit, all of the manuals relevant to the version you are purchasing are included. If you wish to purchase additional Manuals, detailed descriptions of their content are listed below.

If purchasing replacement manuals for administration of Coloured, Standard, or Advanced you will need the following manuals:

  • Coloured Progressive Matrices (CPM) 
    Manual Section 1 General Overview (1998 Edition, Updated 2003)
    Manual Section 2 Coloured Progressive Matrices
  • Standard Progressive Matrices (SPM, SPM Parallel, SPM Plus)
    Manual Section 1 General Overview (1998 Edition, Updated 2003)
    Manual Section 3 Standard Progressive Matrices
  • Advanced Progressive Matrices (Set 1 & 2) 
    Manual Section 1 General Overview (1998 Edition, Updated 2003)
    Manual Section 4 Advanced Progressive Matrices

Manual Section 1 General Overview (1998 Edition, Updated 2003)
Essential for use with all Progressive Matrices and Vocabulary Scales:

  • Theoretical basis of the Raven’s Progressive Matrices and MHV
  • Nature of educative and reproductive abilities and their link to competence
  • Role of heritability and the environment
  • Ethnic and socio-economic issues
  • Maturation and ‘decline’ of educative and reproductive ability
  • Implications of findings for society and psychologists
  • Reporting results: the need for contextual information, especially on other aspects of competence
  • Applications in educational, clinical and occupational practice
  • Relationships between the three forms of the Matrices
  • Development of the Items
  • Format of the Item Analyses
  • Relationship between the forms of the MHV
  • Addendum: the scientific status of educative ability and understanding item difficulty

 

Manual Section 2 Coloured Progressive Matrices 1998 Edition

  • Gives details of development, administration, scoring, reporting results and interpretation
  • Range of normative data
  • Summary reviews of reliability and validity studies
  • Fuller details are available in the Research Supplements

Manual Section 3 Standard Progressive Matrices 1998 Edition

  • Gives details of development, administration, scoring, reporting results and interpretation
  • Range of normative data
  • Summary reviews of reliability and validity studies
  • Fuller details are available in the Research Supplements

Manual Section 4 Advanced Progressive Matrices 1998 Edition

  • Gives details of development, administration, scoring, reporting results and interpretation
  • Range of normative data
  • Summary reviews of reliability and validity studies
  • Fuller details are available in the Research Supplements

Manual Section 7 Research 1995 Edition

  • Tables giving brief summaries for each of the tests of all normative, reliability and validity studies
  • Source of the study, brief details about the population studied, numbers of respondents involved, results obtained, and comments

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